Quick checklist (10 minutes)
- Install a password manager and create a unique exchange password.
- Enable hardware‑key or TOTP 2FA on day one.
- Have your ID + proof of address ready for verification.
- Decide a starting amount and plan a small test withdrawal.
- Pick a hardware wallet (or plan to order one after buying).
Step 1 — Choose a reputable exchange
Select a platform that operates in your country, supports your payment rails, and has clear security controls. To avoid bias, we list several strong options. Always verify availability in your region during signup.
| Exchange | Strength | Beginner‑friendly | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binance | Broad asset support, competitive fees | High | Visit |
| Gemini | Regulatory focus, clean UX | Very high | Visit |
| Kraken | Security track record, fiat rails | High | Visit |
| Bitstamp | Long‑running, straightforward pricing | High | Visit |
| Changelly | Fast swaps with card/Apple Pay | Very high | Visit |
Step 2 — Verify your identity (KYC)
Basic KYC unlocks deposits, withdrawals, and higher limits. Expect ID, selfie, and sometimes proof of address.
Tips
- Use your legal name and current address.
- Upload clear photos; avoid glare.
- Keep your phone handy for confirmations.
Safety
- Bookmark the official login URL.
- Enable 2FA immediately after signup.
- Set an anti‑phishing code if available.
Step 3 — Add funds
Pick a funding method that balances speed and cost. Bank transfers are usually cheapest; cards are fast but pricier.
Bank transfer
- Lower fees
- One or more business days
- Ideal for larger amounts
Card/Apple Pay
- Instant
- Higher spreads/partner fees
- Good for small first buys
Crypto deposit
- Advanced users
- Match network/chain
- Test with a small amount
Step 4 — Buy BTC
Start small with a simple buy (instant/convert or market). You can scale with dollar‑cost averaging (DCA) later.
Order types
- Instant/Convert — simplest; includes a spread.
- Market — fills now at best price.
- Limit — sets your price; may wait to fill.
Best practices
- Begin with an amount you won’t miss.
- Leave room for network fees and a test withdraw.
- Double‑check the asset (BTC) and network (Bitcoin).
Step 5 — Withdraw to a wallet you control
Long‑term BTC belongs in self‑custody. A hardware wallet offers the best mix of safety and simplicity.
Hardware wallet
- Offline keys; on‑device approvals
- Ideal for savings/vault
- Store seed securely; consider metal backup
Software wallet
- Convenient for small spends
- Back up seed; verify app publisher
- Beware fake extensions/apps
Test withdraw
- Send a small amount first
- Use the Bitcoin network
- Save your address to an allowlist
Step 6 — Lock down your account
- Enable hardware‑key 2FA and set an anti‑phishing code.
- Add a withdrawal allowlist and confirm by email + 2FA.
- Use a password manager and unique login credentials.
- Review devices and sessions monthly; beware “support” scams.
Cost estimator (buy + network withdraw)
Estimate a rough all‑in for a simple instant buy and a single withdrawal.
Compare top crypto exchanges
FAQ
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